PERKEMBANGAN TEKNOLOGI INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR INDONESIA : KEBERADAAN PENANAMAN MODAL ASING DAN FENOMENA POLLUTION HAVENS

Fenomena Pollution Havens merupakan hal yang harus diwaspadai saat ini.
Paper ini mencoba mengupasnya di tahun 2003, Telah dipresentasikan dalam simposium nasional APTIK, 5 Februari 2003, di UAJY (mendapat award), dan dimuat di Jurnal Media Ekonomi, Usakti)

Abstract
Economics development aims is a better welfare economics and optimal aggregate production achievement. One of many factors that induced production process is technology. Unfortunately, technology is a kind of expensive goods to access it well, especially for developing countries. Some previous research showed that foreign investment was a solution for technology transfer, although some research also proved that foreign investment would cause a pollution havens phenomena. This research tries to analyze industry performance, such as economies scale, technical efficiency and technological progress, and pollution havens condition in Indonesia. Ordinary least square used in this research generates the results and proves that Indonesia’s industries have not had an economies scale condition and consisted a negative technological progress. The Indonesian dirty industries condition indicates that technological progress in dirty industries is caused by foreign investment and industry relocation from developed countries.
Key words: economics development, pollution havens, industry relocation, and dirty industries

baca lebih lanjut di sini saja